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Jean-Charles Houzeau's Escape from Texas

A Belgian Astronomer Caught in the American Civil War

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  • © 2020

Overview

  • Provides historical and contextual annotations in conjunction with the translation of Belgian astronomer Jean-Charles Houzeau’s account of his escape from Texas
  • Recounts Houzeau’s flight from San Antonio during the Civil War to avoid prosecution for assisting runaway and aiding the escape from prison of Unionist Charles Anderson, who became the 27th governor of Ohio
  • Provides maps and figures that illustrate Houzeau’s path of travel during his escape
  • Uniquely compiled and translated by two experts in the field: a native Belgian astronomer and a native Texan teacher

Part of the book series: Springer Biographies (SPRINGERBIOGS)

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Table of contents (11 chapters)

  1. Jean-Charles Houzeau: His Work, His Travels and His Letters

  2. Part II Selected Letters and Transcripts of Official Documents

  3. Part III Jean-Charles Houzeau’s White Terror in Texas

  4. Part III Jean-Charles Houzeau’s White Terror in Texas

Keywords

About this book

Translated from the original French and annotated with figures, historical maps and commentary from the translators, this work is Jean-Charles Houzeau's account of his escape from Texas during the American Civil War. Houzeau was a Belgian astronomer who worked a couple of years as assistant astronomer at the Brussels Observatory, but eventually moved to the United States. He was living as a frontierman in Texas when the Civil War broke out, and because he took an abolitionist stance and helped slaves escape, he was forced to flee to Mexico, from where he sailed to New Orleans on board of a US military vessel. Originally titled La terreur blanche au Texas et mon 'evasion, Houzeau captured the details of his escape in 1862.The editors, an astronomer and a French language  teacher, have added supplementary material to give the readers more depth and historical context to the story.



     

Reviews

“This book is extremely well documented and written in a very clear and concise way. … I strongly recommend this book to people interested in history of astronomy, but also to historians who find some interest in the US Civil War and, in a more general way, in the history of the United States.” (Emile Biémont, Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage, Vol. 23 (2), 2020)

Authors and Affiliations

  • University of Brussels, Merelbeke, Belgium

    Christiaan Sterken

  • San Antonio, USA

    Amy Abercrombie King

About the authors

Christiaan Sterken obtained an MSc degree in Mathematics at the University of Ghent (Belgium), his PhD in Astronomy at the University of Brussels, and his Habilitation degree at the University of Liège. He is Emeritus Research Director at the Belgian Fund for Scientific Research, and Emeritus Guest Professor at the University of Brussels. His principal field of research is the photometry of variable stars (luminous blue variables, massive binaries, pulsating main sequence stars, and cataclysmic variables), and comets. He also taught courses in observational astronomy, and on the history of natural sciences at the Universities of Brussels and Ghent. Christiaan Sterken is Vice-President of Commission C3 History of Astronomy, of the International Astronomical Union. 




Amy Abercrombie King has a Bachelor of Arts degree in government from the University of Texas at Austin and a Bachelor of Arts degree in French from The University of Texasat San Antonio. She holds a lifetime certification as a secondary school teacher in Texas, with certifications in French, English, English as Second Language (ESL), Social Studies and  Information Technology. She was awarded Fulbright-Hays and American Association of Teachers of French scholarships to study the French language and culture, completing postgraduate programs at UniversitĂ©  Laval and UniversitĂ©  de MontrĂ©al. She also studied French language, culture, and teaching methods in Cameroon, Africa. A fifth-generation Texan, she was born in Victoria, Texas and grew up in Uvalde, near Fort Clark. She currently resides in San Antonio, and has recently retired from teaching French at Douglas MacArthur High School.

    




 





Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Jean-Charles Houzeau's Escape from Texas

  • Book Subtitle: A Belgian Astronomer Caught in the American Civil War

  • Authors: Christiaan Sterken, Amy Abercrombie King

  • Series Title: Springer Biographies

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-46538-4

  • Publisher: Springer Cham

  • eBook Packages: Physics and Astronomy, Physics and Astronomy (R0)

  • Copyright Information: Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-030-46536-0Published: 30 June 2020

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-030-46538-4Published: 29 June 2020

  • Series ISSN: 2365-0613

  • Series E-ISSN: 2365-0621

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: XIII, 161

  • Number of Illustrations: 4 b/w illustrations, 23 illustrations in colour

  • Additional Information: Original Frech edition published by Ve Parent et Fils, Brussels, 1862

  • Topics: History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics, US History, History of Science, Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology

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